Words with... / Rio Kobayashi & Steve Webb
Shelf life
The London Design Festival’s “Off The Shelf” pavilion has been installed on the site of Olympia, a former exhibition space, which is currently undergoing an extensive renovation. Curated by arts organisation Company, Place, it was designed by London-based Rio Kobayashi in collaboration with Webb Yates Engineers, and includes artworks by Cynthia Fan. Here, we learn about the pavilion’s design with Kobayashi and Webb Yates Engineers’ co-founder Steve Webb.
Tell us about the inspiration for the pavilion.
Rio Kobayashi: I grew up in the middle of the Japanese countryside in a home my parents built themselves. My mum is Austrian and my dad is Japanese so the house was a mixture of Japanese and European tastes. They both travelled around the world when they were young and collected a lot of objects, which were always placed on our shelves at home. I designed a timber structure to reflect that, with shelves for curiosities. It looks a bit like a Japanese temple with small details painted and inspired by the posters and patterns of the [20th-century Austrian creative group] Wiener Werkstätte. We also included ways of capturing the rain and chimes to make the wind visible.
Steve, you worked very closely with Rio on the design. How did you make his vision stand up?
Steve Webb: We both work in timber and stone quite a lot. We [Webb Yates Engineers] make big buildings and Rio makes beautiful furniture and this is somewhere in between. We wanted to avoid the usual criticisms of pavilions commissioned for design festivals so we used natural materials and came up with a way of making the shelving system from off-the-shelf timber pieces and small offcuts. These are post-tensioned together – a technique typically used for making really huge structures, which relies on friction and compression to hold a structure together without drilling, glueing or cutting. The idea was that we keep the products in their biggest, purest possible form. All of it was held down by stones placed on the shelves to act as a ballast, which meant we didn’t have to dig foundations.
What’s next for the pavilion?
RK: I like the fact that it can be dismantled and I can then make some furniture out of it. There’s a beauty to that.
SW: I love the idea that there’s a Venn diagram of aesthetic design and engineering where solutions land in that overlap. We want to create structurally and physically intelligent designs but also very beautiful designs using natural materials. We’ve done that.
Visit the ‘Off The Shelf’ pavilion at the Olympia Marketing Suite on Maclise Road, London. For more from the likes of Rio Kobayashi and Steve Webb, tune in to‘Monocle On Design’.