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Design

Nordic design gets some colours. Plus: a new fire station in Gresham and a book about Lebanese cinema posters.

Writers
Photographer
Illustrator

Barn stormer
Gresham
Architecture

With bright living quarters facing Oregon’s Cascade mountain range and an easily accessible apparatus bay, the new fire station in Portland’s neighbouring city of Gresham proves that essential services can be sleek as well as functional. Fire Station 76 serves a community of family farms and was designed by Hennebery Eddy Architects to mimic the simple wooden agricultural buildings common to the area.


Poster boy
Beirut
Books


Against the grain
Copenhagen
Furniture


Blocked out
Toronto
Architecture


High benchmark
New York
Furniture

Swatch and learn
Nordic design is becoming more playful with pigments; just as well, as colour conveys a multitude of moods.
Sophie Grove

As spring beckoned in Europe, the design world headed north to the Stockholm Furniture & Light Fair where, despite long, dark Baltic winters, Nordic producers were on sunny form. Finnish company Poiat revealed a new vivid copper-orange palette for its Lavitta chair, the Republic of Fritz Hansen presented one of its classics in bright coral and the creative director of Fredensborg-based brand Menu told us that he felt his peers were eschewing pure, functional forms and moving towards the colourful playfulness of the French and Dutch design worlds. They are, he said, “almost Italian in their outlook”. Do some nations feel at liberty to play with colour more than others? It’s a question I pondered when flicking through the swatches of ochre, burnt umber and earth-red of a rare cloth-bound book, The Colours of Rome. Put together by John Sutcliffe, it is an exploration of the social, environmental and human reasons our cities – and cultures – adopt certain colours. Southern Europe is defined by vibrant tones but it didn’t necessarily choose them. Hues aren’t just a question of national aesthetic preference but a complex mix of history, happenstance and necessity. There’s a reason the plastered façades in the Provençale village of Roussillon are painted red: it was the centre of the ochre industry and surrounded by mines that produced the pigment for export. As an artist, Sutcliffe has spent many years in Greece and his new book (launching at the Manhattan Fine Press Book Fair in April) is a similar enquiry into the colours of the Cyclades. While these islands are now synonymous with bright whitewash, blue and red geraniums, historic streetscapes suggest they were once an array of pinks, yellows, greens and purples. Sutcliffe spent many happy days scraping paint samples from “crash corners” of buildings to rediscover the colours. (These field samples are replicated on hand-painted swatches in the book.) So why the contemporary preference for blue and white? Sutcliffe suspects it is a product of the tourist industry’s drive for uniformity – and also the fact that the industrial production techniques for ultra-marine came about around the time of Greek Independence in 1829, triggering a patriotic azure painting splurge. And, of course, there’s the sea: he found no blue building façades in Rome. Does any of this have an impact on how designers use colour? Do some cultures play more than others? It’s true that Italians such as Osvaldo Borsani and Gaetano Pesce have been great proponents of bright red, yellow and green. The use of vivid colour is by no means anathema to Scandinavian design culture: think of Verner Panton. (Indeed, Swedish façades have been painted Falun red since the 1700s.) Contemporary Nordic designers’ past success working in oak, rattan and leather shouldn’t hinder them from invoking a riot of colour in their work. Lines are blurring and it’s a good thing. Let’s face it: a splash of coral, orange or aquamarine at this time of year can only brighten all our moods.


Come to past
Helsinki
Museum

Images: Bob Gundu, Colin Faulkner, Gyrithe Lench, Josh Partee, Nicole Horton, Lauren Coleman, Leonora Hamill, David Skyes

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