The aftermath
It was the ultimate political gamble. After a faction of the military occupied two bridges in Istanbul, with military aircraft flying low over Ankara, Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdogan urged his country – via text message and a video address – to leave their homes and assemble in the name of “democracy”. It was reckless because it pitted a civilian population against armed soldiers. More than 290 people died in Friday’s failed coup; had events unfolded differently that number could have been much higher. Still, the nightly flag-waving demonstrations in cities across Turkey are a sign that Erdogan’s grip on many hearts and minds has only tightened. He has now embarked on another reckless gamble: the president claims that the coup was ordered by religious leader Fethullah Gulen, living in self-exile in Pennsylvania, and is pressuring the US to extradite the cleric. He is stirring up anti-American sentiment with fierce rhetoric. Here is the frontline of Nato shaking its fist at the most powerful member of the alliance; the consequences could be dire.