No wonder
EU-Turkey relations have been shaky following July’s failed coup and Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s mass imprisonment of journalists, political activists and academics; an act that the EU cites as a breach of human rights and a further setback to the nation’s attempts to join the union. The country’s chances took a further blow last week as the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs shut down the Austrian Archaeological Institute’s excavations at the ancient city of Ephesus – a site under the care of the AAI since 1895. The ruins, about 70km from Izmir, date back to the 10th century BC and contain the remains of the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The shock dismissal comes shortly after Austrian chancellor Christian Kern’s statement in August that Turkey is not fit to join the EU. As well as further slimming its chances, Turkey’s action has cordoned off a site that is vital to our understanding of the classical world and whose future now hangs in the balance.