OPENER / ANDREW TUCK
Heap of trouble
On Wednesday morning I pootled over on my bicycle to check out what, after just one day of being open, had been ridiculed as “the worst tourist attraction in London”. It’s a pop-up hillock called the Marble Arch Mound that sits like an abandoned slag heap at the western end of Oxford Street. It’s essentially a 25 metre-high scaffolding tower covered in a smear of often sunburnt sedum and the occasional lonely tree – though the pigeons seem grateful for the roost. At ground level there’s a “living wall” (aka drooping wall) packed with out-of-place plants: not hardy British natives; rather tropical-looking big-leaf numbers. You could tell that some had been panicking at the poor reception that the Mound had received as, behind the protective metal fencing, numerous people with clipboards were having earnest conversations and doing lots of serious pointing.
I wanted to go up the hill but ticket sales were apparently suspended. And by the following day the attraction had been suddenly closed down, with both the local council and architects claiming that it had been unwisely revealed before it was ready. “Nothing to see here, move on please,” was the attitude.
Don’t write it off yet; London has a habit of opening things only to temporarily close them down again. The Millennium Bridge by the Tate Modern is still known as the Wobbly Bridge by many Londoners in honour of the sick-inducing swaying movement it had on opening day, as hordes walked across the pedestrian link. It closed after two days and it took engineers some 19 months to fix the issue. But it is now much loved.
Trouble is, the Mound is only supposed to be here until January and cannot close like that. And while the architects have asked the public to be patient and let nature take over, this seems unlikely. Something called autumn isn’t far away and will quickly strip the silver birches of their leaves. We have also been encouraged to see the Mound as a folly in the style of grottos and whimsical towers that were once all the rage in aristocratic gardening circles. Oh, and to savour it as an erection with intent, designed to focus our minds on the need for more nature in our cities. This last bit is hard to take seriously when Marble Arch sits on the edge of glorious, mature Hyde Park. And at the moment, to be blunt, you are more likely to be reminded not of nature’s potential but more an episode of Chernobyl.
So what went wrong? First the pre-emptive opening smacks of an attitude so prevalent in our digital age: just get it open and we can fix the mistakes as we go. But this is not a website or e-commerce platform and hell hath no fury like a social media commentator who has forked out good money (remember, they really don’t like forking out money) to trundle up a shabby hillock. Secondly, its promise is a weak one (“climb a hill and see the city!”) when London has plenty of nature-festooned places that offer epic and ancient panoramic views for free; come and join me for a walk up Parliament Hill or Primrose Hill.
And then there’s the emotion bit. While it’s offered as a lesson in sustainability, the main intent of the council, which commissioned it, is commercial: to lure shoppers back to London’s once-busy retail strip, Oxford Street. That’s not to say that pop-ups can’t work; a short amble away is the popular summer pavilion that’s built by the Serpentine Gallery every year (come to think of it, why didn’t they just place this at Marble Arch?).
The unfortunate thing is that the Mound is the work of a wonderful Dutch architecture practice called MVRDV. We regularly cover its work in Monocle and co-founder Winy Maas is an inspirational speaker, who has joined us on stage at Monocle events. But sometimes things don’t work even when you have a talented crew – and this is one of those times. MVRDV also has to take responsibility for another misstep that explains the widespread anger at the Mound’s £2m (€2.35m) bill. The enticing, digitally concocted images that they allowed to be circulated in recent months show not a drought-hit Sahel but a vast forest. Now, architects’ digital renders rarely match the final outcome but whoever was in charge of adding the trees to these ones got far too carried away. You would have to leave the Mound in situ for a century for it to match the digiville previews. And no doubt the council lapped this all up at presentation stage thinking only of the fulsome Instagram posts coming its way.
Making green spaces, providing spots from which we can get new views of our cities, is important but perhaps it’s more complicated than even skilled practitioners imagine. Just look at the drubbing received by Thomas Heatherwick’s New York viewing tower, The Vessel – some comparing it to a giant kebab-meat spit. So even if the Mound fails we should not turn our backs on such enterprises in the future. We should simply question the intent more at the outset, ask more about the time needed to deliver something great and then examine the architects’ renders with renewed vigour. Our cities deserve better than some of the nonsenses being built in the name of coronavirus recovery and it’s our job to make sure that we get what we need.