Words with... / Mario Cucinella
Natural selection
Milanese architect Mario Cucinella’s rapidly growing portfolio includes the city’s new hospital, a soon-to-be-completed skyscraper for insurance group Unipol and the masterplan for a mixed-use development on the outskirts of Lombardy’s capital. His works are built with the climate in mind and imbued with features that complement the natural world, such as ceramic tiles that absorb air pollution. To find out more about his design approach, we caught up with Cucinella for this week’s episode of Monocle On Design.
Image: Giovanni de Sandre
Tell us about the outlook that defines your practice.
I have been working for 30 years. And from the beginning I thought that the relationship between building and climate was one of the pillars of architecture and one of the major points on the agenda for the future of design. So the practice focuses on our interpretation of the relationship between architecture and nature.
How has that evolved?
With time we’ve started to appreciate the complexity of nature. For a long time, as a society, we looked but didn’t understand. Plants, for instance, are very intelligent and they’re millions of years old, so we can learn from them. We can use their knowledge to see how buildings can behave like them and how materials can react with the climate. This approach is opening frontiers into what new technology can be; it’s no longer about big machines and computers but the ways in which we design and use materials, and how the buildings react to their surroundings.
You’re quite happy to share new building technologies developed by your studio, such as smog-eating tiles, with other designers. Why?
We don’t like to keep information to ourselves. Sharing innovation is a way for society to find an equilibrium.
For more from Mario Cucinella, listen to ‘Monocle On Design’.