Opinion / Gregory Scruggs
Staying the course
Two years ago, I toured one of modernist architect Richard Neutra’s masterpieces, the Neutra Studio and Residences, in Los Angeles. Student docents led the tour – the architect’s wife bequeathed the residence to California State Polytechnic University at Pomona in 1990 and today it is a valuable teaching tool.
As I admired the clever weaving together of indoor and outdoor spaces, the student detailed the countless restoration challenges that the house has faced over the years: a leaky roof, cracked windows, jammed doors, broken brise-soleil and lighting on the fritz. Built in the 1960s (the original 1930s version was consumed by fire), the property is predominantly made from concrete, steel and glass. Its fixtures include formica panels and golden glass windows. Restoring this landmark is not as simple as a trip to the hardware shop – a 2008 repair estimate placed the cost at $600,000 (€548,000).
There are hundreds of other mid-century modern masterpieces that also require restoration work as they near their centennials. Money is only part of the problem: qualified architects and contractors are needed to complete the work. That’s why the Getty Research Institute’s new international course on the conservation of modern heritage, which kicked off this summer, is such a welcome offering. After nine weeks of remote instruction, students are currently in Los Angeles, where they will use the city as a classroom for their final two weeks to study the Eames House, Frank Lloyd Wright’s Hollyhock House and another Neutra special: Reunion House. They will also roam southern California, stopping off at Louis Kahn’s iconic Salk Institute and the University of California’s San Diego campus.
While French artisans toil away with medieval woodworking techniques to replace Notre Dame’s roof and Japanese miyadaiku carpenters keep busy restoring 1,000-year-old temples, it’s vital that we don’t ignore the more recent design heritage that needs sprucing up – and this programme looks set to do just that.
Gregory Scruggs is a writer and regular contributor to ‘Monocle On Design’. For more opinion, analysis and insight, subscribe to Monocle today.