Diplomacy
Getting serious
North and South Korea have agreed to hold a third summit in Pyongyang in September. It’s a sign that North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and South Korean president Moon Jae-in remain hopeful about improving relations. But since the two men first met in the border village of Panmunjon in April, the North-South dialogue has focused on symbolic gestures: sports exchanges, infrastructure projects and family reunions. To make substantive process, the two countries need to show that they are working towards a political declaration to end the Korean War and a peace treaty to replace the armistice from 65 years ago. That won’t be easy given the leaders’ differing definitions of “complete denuclearisation”. Moon, who would be only the third South Korean leader to visit Pyongyang, might also try to chip away at the deadlock between North Korea and the US. With so much on the agenda, an early breakthrough seems remote.