Defence
Treasure islands
Piracy and terrorism have been escalating in Southeast Asia for a decade but now Indonesia is investing heavily to safeguard the 261 million inhabitants spread across its 17,508 islands. The spending spree is considerable. In 2018, Indonesia will pour US$6.4bn (€5bn) into its homeland security, a figure that is estimated to increase one third by 2022. The move is in line with president Joko Widodo’s pledge to triple defence spending to 1.5 per cent of GDP during his term (see the April issue of Monocle). Beyond this, the country’s first conference on homeland security is due to take place in September to tackle piracy and terrorism as well as illegal fishing. Around 10,000 trade visitors are expected to attend the conference, which will showcase more than 100 Indonesian and international exhibitors. Sophisticated technologies such as land and maritime surveillance are set to take centre stage.