Opinion / Fernando Augusto Pacheco
Preferential treatments
As India struggles with an overwhelming surge in coronavirus cases, many countries around the world have, thankfully, stepped up to offer support and aid. It’s striking how much more muted the global reaction has been to Brazil’s surge. While the two countries are very different in terms of size, population and GDP, the response does demonstrate just how strong India’s global ties are – not least as the home of the world’s largest vaccine manufacturer.
The White House announced this week that the US will stand “shoulder to shoulder” with India to control the coronavirus surge. Washington has reversed its export ban in order to help and will provide India with raw vaccine materials, as well as oxygen and emergency aid. Meanwhile, the UK has sent ventilators and oxygen to India, and France and Germany are also preparing to send oxygen.
During the peak of Brazil’s coronavirus crisis, which is still ongoing, the response has been markedly different. Though the scale of India’s surge has now surpassed that of Brazil’s, both countries are grappling with a collapsing health care system, new variants and a skyrocketing death rate. And yet the US did not send vaccine materials to Brazil and the South American nation’s crisis has been met with far less urgency from the international community.
But the contrast in these reactions isn’t only about India’s economic and diplomatic might. Another factor is Brazil’s dwindling diplomatic power coupled with the alienating rhetoric from its president. Jair Bolsonaro notably stated that he thought the US’s 2020 election was stolen. Such proclamations are only serving to further isolate the nation.